Fluorine is a chemical element with the atomic number 9 and the symbol F. It is the lightest of all halogens. At standard conditions, it exists as a highly toxic, pale yellow diatomic gas. Fluorine ranks 24th in universal abundance among all the elements. If you want to know about this element, then some interesting facts about fluorine can help you.
Fluorine is actually a relatively new element in human applications. Only minor uses of fluorine existed in ancient times. Large-scale production of elemental fluorine first started during World War II. For humans and other mammals, fluorine is not essential. However, small amounts of fluorine can help in the strengthening of dental enamel. Here are 12 interesting facts about fluorine that you need to know.
1. Fluorine Is One Of The Most Chemically Reactive Elements
Fluorine is one of the most chemically reactive elements in the periodic table. When fluorine reacts with water, it can produce oxygen.
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2. Fluorine Can Cause Skin Irritation
When fluorine gas comes in contact with the skin, it can cause severe thermal burns and skin irritation.
3. Fluorine Is Used For Rocket Fuel
Fluorine can be used for rocket fuel due to its high reactivity. It is generally used as a rocket propellant.
4. Fluorine Reacts With Almost All Other Elements
Fluorine is the most electronegative element. Thus, it is extremely reactive and it reacts with all other elements except for argon, neon, and helium.
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5. Fluorine Can Prevent Tooth Decay And Cavities
Fluorine can be found in most of our tap water supplies or public water supplies and, in our toothpaste. Because it can help us to prevent tooth decay and cavities.
6. Small Amount Of Fluorine Is Present In Our Body
The percentage amount of fluorine present in our body is approximately 0.004%.
7. Fluorine Is Only Found In Compounds
In the Earth’s crust, fluorine is the 13th most abundant element. Fluorine is not found naturally in pure form as it is extremely reactive, it is found only in compounds.
8. Fluorine Can Break Down The Diamond
One of the most interesting facts about Fluorine is that it is one of the few elements that can attack and break down diamonds.
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9. Fluorine Gas Is Very Dangerous
If fluorine gas is absorbed too frequently, it can cause tooth decay and it can also damage our kidneys, bones, nerves, and muscles. This gas is very dangerous. Because exposure to high concentrations of fluorine gas can cause death due to lung damage.
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10. Fluorine Is Obtained From Fluorite
Fluorine is mainly obtained from the mineral fluorite or fluorspar. It is mostly mined in China, Mongolia, Russia, Mexico, and South Africa.
11. Fluorine Was Commercially Produced During Second World War
Fluorine was not commercially produced until World War II. Because of the development of the atom bomb and other nuclear energy projects during the Second World War, large-scale production of fluorine started.
12. Some Commercialized Pharmaceuticals Contain Fluorine
It is estimated that approximately 20 percent of all modern commercialized pharmaceuticals contain fluorine.
These are 12 interesting facts about fluorine.
FAQ: 12 Interesting & Fun Facts About Fluorine
Many people are curious to know about fluorine and they have lots of questions. Here, I am sharing answers to some of the most relevant ones.
Q1. Can Fluorine Burn Your Skin?
Ans: When fluorine gas comes in contact with our skin, it can cause severe thermal burns and also skin irritation.
Q2. Is Fluorine Gas Dangerous?
Q3. Does Tap Water Contain Fluorine?
Ans: Fluorine can be found in most of our tap water supplies and in our toothpaste, as it can help us to prevent tooth decay and cavities.
Q4. Can Fluorine Be Used As Rocket Fuel?
Ans: Due to its high reactivity, fluorine can be used as rocket fuel. Generally, fluorine is used as a rocket propellant.
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